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Cisco Meraki Documentation

Dashboard Alerts - Device Health

Overview

This document list all the alerts available under "Device Health" alert category and their triggers and troubleshooting steps. Please refer to network alert hub documentation to learn more.

Power Supply Offline

Triggers

If one of the power supplies of the switch is connected, but it is offline or not powered on. 

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Make sure both power supplies are receiving power. Check the power outlet to make sure it is providing power. 
  • Reset the power supply and reboot the device. 
  • If the issue persists, contact Meraki support for further troubleshooting steps. 

Redundant Power System Down

Triggers

If the redundant power system is connected but offline or powered off.

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Make sure the redundant power supply is receiving power. Check the power outlet to make sure it is providing power.
  • Reset the connection between the redundant power supply and the switch. Reboot the switch. 
  • If the issue persists, contact Meraki support for further troubleshooting steps. 

Switch Using Backup Power

Triggers

When the switch is not using the connected redundant power supply. 

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Make sure the redundant power supply is receiving power. Check the power outlet to make sure it is providing power.
  • Reset the connection between the redundant power supply and the switch. Reboot the switch. 
  • If the issue persists, contact Meraki support for further troubleshooting steps. 

Fan Failure

Triggers

If one or more fans are connected but not functioning properly. 

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Reset the fan and reboot the device. 
  • If the issue persists, contact Meraki support for further troubleshooting steps. 

STP Topology Changes

STP change alerts are created whenever a high or very high rate of STP topology change notifications (TCNs) are detected or received on a switch port. TCNs are triggered when a switch detects changes in the topology.

Troubleshooting Steps

Historical STP topology changes can be found on the port connectivity bar.

High Rate of STP Topology Changes Alert

It is important to know that a Cisco Meraki switch port alerts for STP topology change only when it receives TCN BPDUs. 

Some of the common root causes of STP topology changes are as follows:

  • Port flaps between 2 switches. It can happen if the cable is faulty. 
  • Delay in sending or receiving BPDUs due to high CPU usage or packet loss.
  • STP BPDU conflicts when multiple BPDUs are received within a small window that identifies different sending ports.

This section mentions only a few events as the root cause of the topology change notification, but there can be other root causes. Please work with Cisco Meraki support if you cannot determine the root cause. 


CRC Errors Detected

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Triggers

There are 2 types of CRC errors:

  • High CRC errors: A port is sending or receiving a high amount (greater than 100 hits/hour or greater than 1% of traffic) of CRC align errors. 
  • Very high CRC errors: A port is sending or receiving a high amount (greater than 1000 hits/hour or greater than 10% of traffic) of CRC align errors.

Guided Troubleshooting Flow

This feature is designed to reduce troubleshooting effort, make issue resolution more intuitive, and save more time for our customers. Guided CRC troubleshooting flow automates and outlines suggested action items (refer to flow diagram and the short video below) to be performed to resolve CRC error alerts. This tool is designed to help network administrators efficiently and effectively identify the root cause of the CRC error on switch ports and resolve it.

Diagram flow to troubleshoot CRC Errors

Configuration Mismatch issue Cable and other issues
CRC error Alert Fix Link Negotiation CRC error Alert Run Cable Test

 

Note: 

  1. This feature is in BETA so to report any issues please use the “Give feedback about this alert” located inside the troubleshooting side panel.

Suggested Fix CRC errors

Triggers

  • Verify there is no duplex configuration mismatch between two neighboring ports. 
  • Run cable test to verify the cable is healthy or not.
  • Verify the switch port is healthy by connecting the end device with the same cable to a known working port. If the issue does not persist then the original switch port is possibly faulty, please contact Meraki support, if persists, move to the next troubleshooting step.
  • Verify the end device is healthy by connecting it to the original port using a known working cable bypassing any patch panels. If the issue persists then the end device's NIC card is possibly faulty, if not, move to the next troubleshooting step.
  • Verify the copper/fiber transceiver is healthy by installing a known working transceiver on the port. If the issue does not persist then the original copper/fiber transceiver is possibly faulty, if the issue persists, move to the next troubleshooting step.
  • If the issue persists after attempting the above steps, then the patch panel is possibly faulty or there is electromagnetic interference near the cable.

Beacon Miss

Triggers

A beacon is a wireless LAN packet that signals the availability and presence of the wireless device. Clients may disassociate or roam to another AP when they miss eight consecutive beacons. 

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Check AP functionality and wiring.
  • Check client wifi device operating correctly.
  • Check client wireless drivers.
  • Check for environment radio interference.

Unplanned Low Power Mode

Triggers

AP did not negotiate sufficient PoE parameters for full power operation.

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Check AP PoE needs and switch specs to make sure switch is providing required PoE level.
  • Check cabling to make sure the AP is not running beyond PoE length standards for the protocol.

 


Ethernet Uplink Speed Degraded

Triggers

AP did not negotiate full capability of local LAN port. Any AP running with half-duplex or with negotiated link speeds of less than 1000Base-T are flagged for this error.

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Check port settings (speed and duplex) on switch.
  • Check cabling to make sure using CAT spec cable matching desired ethernet speeds.

 


Ethernet Collisions Detected

Triggers

If the port is detecting a high amount (greater than 10% of transmitted traffic) of collisions.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check for anomalies:

  • Physically inspect the layer 1 cable.
  • Check speed/duplex.
  • Assess path from the switch to the client.

Packet Fragments Detected

Triggers

If the port is sending or receiving a high amount (greater than 1000 hits/hour or greater than 10% of traffic) of fragments.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check for anomalies:

  • Physically inspect the layer 1 cable.
  • Assess path from the switch to the client.

Jabbers Errors Detected

Triggers

If the port is sending or receiving a high amount (greater than 1000 hits/hour) of jabbers.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check for anomalies:

  • Physically inspect the layer 1 cable.
  • Assess path from the switch to the client.

Oversized or Undersized Packets Detected

Triggers

If the port is sending or receiving a high amount (greater than 10% of traffic) of oversized or undersized packets.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check network MTU settings to make sure it is consistent throughout path.


SecurePort Authentication (Failure, In Progress Timeout)

Triggers

Various stages of SecurePort Authentication.

Troubleshooting Steps

Troubleshoot based on stage of alert, check that LLDP is enabled on network and the MR/MS is running the minimum required firmware.


BPDU Guard Activated, STP Discarding Packets

Triggers

When a BPDU guard enabled port receives a BPDU from the connected device, the port is disabled and its state is changed to errdisable state. The switch will also start discarding packets received on the port.

Troubleshooting Steps

Remove the offending device sending the BPDU and check the topology configuration.


Stopped Receiving BPDUs with Loop Guard Enabled

Triggers

If a non-designated port with loop guard enabled stops receiving BPDUs, it will transition into a loop-inconsistent blocking state. In this state, the port will still process BPDUs but will not learn MAC addresses or forward traffic, thereby preventing a loop from forming.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check switch topology and STP configuration.


Root Guard Activated, STP Discarding Packets

Triggers

Root guard is a feature in Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) that prevents a switch port from becoming a root port if it receives superior Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDUs) from another switch. When root guard is enabled on a port, it discards incoming BPDUs from switches that claim to be the root bridge.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check switch topology, STP configuration, specifically root bridge settings.


Cloud Archive Upload Failure

Triggers

MV devices are having issues uploading to the cloud.

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Check network settings for MV.
  • Check firewall settings.

Potential Hardware Problem

Triggers

When the camera cannot mount its storage. 

Troubleshooting Steps

Open a support case.


Potential NTP Problem

Triggers

Issues reaching/talking to NTP servers.

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Check network settings, DHCP options, and ping NTP servers.
  • Confirm an NTP server is configured on the switch in the running configuration (ntp server {address}).
  • Confirm the NTP server is accessible.
  • Additional troubleshooting steps are available in NTP Troubleshooting and Debugging Guide.

One or More Members of This Stack Are Unhealthy

Triggers

A member of a switch stack has experienced an anomaly that indicates an unhealthy status.

Troubleshooting Steps

Determine which stack member is alerting and troubleshoot deeper or replace the device.


Port Not Forwarding Traffic Due to Access Policy

Triggers

A configured access policy is limiting or denying traffic.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check access policies and configure as needed.


Sensor Tampering

Triggers

When an MT20 detects a tamper state.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check that:

  • You are using the included magnet bar.
  • The gap between the MT20 and the magnet bar does not fall below 5 millimeters (0.5 cm).

Note that this can also trigger when an unknown magnet strength is detected, potentially indicating physical tampering.


NETCONF Process is in an Abnormal State

Triggers

Netconf-yang process has experienced an anomaly.

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Netconf is a protocol used within the encrypted tunnel to communicate between the switch and cloud.
  • If this error appears, additional information may be provided in the syslog (show log) of the switch regarding resolution steps.
  • After resolving based on any log information shown, the netconf process should be restarted (no netconf-yang; netconf-yang in the running configuration).
  • Any other processes requiring netconf will be unavailable while netconf restarts.
  • The error may take up to an hour to resolve in dashboard following the process restart.

 


PoE Port Was Denied Power

Triggers

If the port is waiting for power.

Troubleshooting Steps

This may indicate that there is currently not enough available power for the port and connected device.


PoE Overload

Triggers

When a connected device is consuming more power than the maximum limit configured or specified in the 802.3at/af standards.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check support PoE standards of switch and over PoE budget in use.


Detected an Unsupported Cable Type

Triggers

Incorrect probe connected to sensor.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check probe and replace, if necessary, with the correct probe.


Device Reboots

Triggers

Dashboard detected large number of uninitiated reboots.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check for power issues, possibly making sure a UPS or power conditioner is present.


Device Rebooted Due to no_xmit_mon

Triggers

Can’t transmit packets for a 1 minute. mon0, mon1, and mon2 are specific interfaces on a device. These interfaces relate to radios on the device. For example, no_xmit_mon0 means that we rebooted because we could not transmit on the "mon" (monitor) interface of radio 0. We reboot in this case, because it is likely that the virtual AP interfaces (such as apr0v0, apr0v1,for SSIDs 1 and 2) were also unable to transmit.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check the AP health and troubleshoot the monitoring interfaces on the radios as necessary.


Device Panic Reboots

Triggers

Device reboots have reached a level that is extremely critical to the operation of the platform.

Troubleshooting Steps

This could be due to a failing power supply or a configuration issue on the network, like a loop with an unmanaged switch.


1 Gigabit Link Failed, Speed Downshifted

Triggers

Ethernet negotiation failed for 1000Base-T.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check the cable and auto negotiation settings.


Received BPDUs From Multiple Senders

Triggers

When the following conditions are met for a switch port:

  • The port is in RSTP (not legacy STP) mode.
  • The port is full duplex.
  • Multiple BPDUs are received within a small window that identify different sending ports.
  • The port link state has not changed between receiving such BPDUs.

Probe Disconnected

Triggers

Temperature probe from MT11 is disconnected.

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Ensure the probe connection is secure and remains dry.
  • Reconnect the cable to clear the alert.
  • If the alert persists, contact Meraki Support.

UDLD TX/RX Loop Detection

Triggers

This error state usually only exists if one fiber of the pair no longer transmits due to optics error or cable error.

Troubleshooting Steps

Check replace fiber interconnect and or SFP.


UDLD Neighbor Mismatch Detection

Triggers

When Port-A on Switch-A receives a frame from a port other than that with which it already formed a UDLD bi-directional relationship. 

Troubleshooting Steps

Since UDLD errors indicate physical layer faults, it is appropriate to troubleshoot at the physical layer. When UDLD error messages are encountered, consider these questions:

  • Does the error persist if the Small Form-Factor Pluggable Transceiver (SFP) is replaced?
  • Does the error persist if the cable is replaced?
  • Does the error persist if the connection is moved to a different physical port on the switch?

UDLD Unidirectional Link Detection

Triggers

A port should receive its own device and port ID information from its neighbor if the link is bi-directional. If a port does not receive information about its own device and port ID from its neighbor, the link is considered to be unidirectional.  This can occur when the link is up on both sides but one side is not receiving packets, or when wiring mistakes occur, causing the transmit and receive wires to not be connected to the same ports on both ends of a link.

Troubleshooting Steps

UDLD frames can be confirmed by taking a packet capture on each end of the link to ensure that they’re being sent/received:

  • Dashboard Capture Filter - ether host 01:00:0c:cc:cc:cc
  • Wireshark Display Filter - udld

Water Leak Cable Disconnected

Triggers

Water leak cable from MT12 is disconnected.

Troubleshooting Steps

  • Ensure the probe connection is secure and remains dry.
  • Reconnect the cable to clear the alert.
  • If the alert persists, contact Meraki Support.

Water Leak Cable Connected

Triggers

Water leak cable from MT12 is connected.

Troubleshooting Steps

This is an informational alert only. No troubleshooting required.


WLC Redundancy Has Member in Active Recovery

Triggers

If an HA SSO wireless controller chassis is in recovery mode. 

Troubleshooting Steps

Refer to Monitoring Catalyst Wireless 9800 Controllers to learn how to remediate this error.


WLC Redundancy Has Member in Standby Recovery

Triggers

If an HA SSO wireless controller chassis is in recovery mode. 

Troubleshooting Steps

Refer to Monitoring Catalyst Wireless 9800 Controllers to learn how to remediate this error.


WLC Redundancy Standby Member Offline

Triggers

If the standby HA SSO wireless controller chassis is NOT in STANDBY HOT state. 

Troubleshooting Steps

Refer to Monitoring Catalyst Wireless 9800 Controllers to learn how to remediate this error.


WLC Redundancy Failover Occurred in Past Day

Triggers

When the an HA SSO wireless controller chassis failover has occurred in the last 24 hours. 

Troubleshooting Steps

Refer to Monitoring Catalyst Wireless 9800 Controllers to learn how to remediate this error. 

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